Wellbeing & Positive Emotion Skill
Intentional Play
What Is Intentional Play?
Adults can become very good at doing things because they need to be done.
Work gets done. Chores get done. Appointments happen. Problems get solved.
Somewhere along the way, activities done simply because they are enjoyable can disappear.
Intentional Play means deliberately bringing some of that back.
Play can include:
- Games
- Humor
- Creative activities
- Friendly competition
- Exploring something out of curiosity
- Playing with an animal
- Being silly with someone
- Trying something new just to see what happens
- Doing an activity simply because it is fun
There is no single correct way for adults to play.
What feels playful to one person may feel boring, stressful, or pointless to someone else.
The useful question is:
“What feels like play to me?”
Try This Now
Do Something for No Good Reason
- Think of something you find at least a little fun, amusing, creative, or interesting.
- Make sure it is easy enough to actually do.
- Give yourself 10 minutes to do it.
- For those 10 minutes, try not to turn it into a task, goal, competition, or self-improvement project.
- Let yourself enjoy whatever part of it is enjoyable.
- When you finish, notice whether you feel any different: lighter, interested, energized, connected, relaxed, amused, or simply less stuck.
You do not need to justify the activity by making it productive.
Enjoyment is enough of a reason.
Understanding Play
Play Does Not Have to Look Childish
Adult play can look very different from childhood play.
It might be:
- A card or board game
- Playing music
- Cooking something unusual
- Working on a hobby
- Playing a sport
- Doing a crossword
- Making jokes with a friend
- Building or making something
- Exploring somewhere new
Something can be playful even if no toys are involved.
Play Does Not Have to Be Productive
It is easy to turn hobbies into another area where you are supposed to improve.
Drawing becomes:
“I should get better at drawing.”
Exercise becomes:
“I should hit a new goal.”
Cooking becomes:
“I should learn something useful.”
Those goals are not necessarily bad.
But play gives you permission to occasionally do something without needing to improve, achieve, optimize, or produce anything.
Play Is Different for Everyone
Some people enjoy energetic or social play.
Others prefer quiet, solitary, creative, or intellectual activities.
Play might involve:
- Movement
- Creativity
- Competition
- Humor
- Imagination
- Curiosity
- Problem solving
- Social connection
You do not need to enjoy what other people call fun.
You Don't Have to Feel Playful First
If you have been stressed, withdrawn, or low in energy, you may not suddenly feel excited about playing.
You can start with:
“I'm willing to try this for ten minutes.”
Sometimes interest develops after the activity begins.
If it does not, you can stop and try something else.
What Could Play Look Like?
Games
Games provide structure, challenge, and often a reason to focus on something completely different.
You might try:
- Board games
- Card games
- Video games
- Puzzles
- Trivia
- Word games
- Party games
- Outdoor games
Choose games you actually enjoy rather than ones you think you are supposed to like.
Creative Play
Make something without worrying about whether it is good.
You might:
- Draw
- Paint
- Doodle
- Play an instrument
- Sing
- Build something
- Take photographs
- Write something funny
- Make something out of whatever materials are around
The goal can simply be to see what you make.
Playful Movement
Movement can feel playful when the focus is on enjoyment rather than performance.
Depending on your health and abilities, this might include:
- Dancing
- Tossing a ball around
- Playing a casual sport
- Swimming
- Playing with a pet
- Trying a movement-based game
It does not have to count as a workout.
Play With Other People
Play can create an easier kind of connection than sitting down specifically to “have a conversation.”
You might:
- Play a game together
- Cook something unusual
- Trade jokes or funny videos
- Go somewhere new
- Do trivia together
- Play a casual sport
- Try a ridiculous challenge
Shared laughter or activity can be a form of connection in its own right.
Play With Animals
Animals can make play easier because they usually do not care how good you are at it.
Depending on the animal, you might:
- Toss a toy
- Play chase
- Teach a simple trick
- Create a puzzle or enrichment activity
- Spend time watching the animal explore
Let the animal's comfort and safety guide the activity.
Intellectual Play
Some people have fun by playing with ideas.
That might mean:
- Puzzles
- Riddles
- Strategy games
- Trivia
- Learning about a random topic
- Building or experimenting with something
- Solving a problem just because it is interesting
Curiosity can be playful too.
Humor and Silliness
Play can be as simple as allowing yourself to be silly.
You might:
- Watch something funny
- Make someone laugh
- Use a ridiculous voice
- Make up a joke
- Dance badly on purpose
- Send someone something that will make them laugh
Humor does not have to erase a serious situation. Sometimes it simply gives you a brief break from being serious.
Add Playfulness to Something Ordinary
You do not always need a separate activity.
Sometimes playfulness can change how you approach something you already need to do.
Turn It Into a Game
Add a small challenge to an ordinary task.
For example:
- See how much you can clean during one song
- Guess how long a task will take
- Give yourself points for completing small steps
- Race someone while doing a shared chore
The goal is not to pressure yourself. It is to make something slightly more engaging.
Add Curiosity
Instead of:
“I have to do this.”
experiment with:
“I wonder what happens if I try it this way.”
Curiosity can sometimes make an activity feel less rigid.
Break a Harmless Routine
Novelty can make an ordinary day feel a little less automatic.
You might:
- Take a different walking route
- Try a food you have never had
- Listen to unfamiliar music
- Visit somewhere nearby you have never explored
- Try a new game or hobby
Keep the experiment low-pressure.
Example
“I Don't Really Do Anything Fun Anymore”
Imagine that your days have started to feel like work, chores, television, sleep, and repeat.
Nothing is necessarily wrong with those things, but you realize that almost everything you do has a purpose or responsibility attached to it.
You ask yourself:
“What did I used to do just because I liked it?”
You remember that you used to enjoy playing card games.
Instead of deciding:
“I need a new hobby,”
you ask someone if they want to play a game for half an hour.
You laugh a few times and get more competitive than expected.
Nothing important has been accomplished.
That is part of the point.
Find What Feels Playful to You
Think Back
Ask yourself:
- What did I enjoy doing when I had more free time?
- What used to make me lose track of time?
- What makes me laugh?
- What do I enjoy even though I'm not especially good at it?
- What have I been curious about trying?
You do not necessarily need to return to childhood activities. The goal is simply to find clues about what you enjoy.
Notice What Makes Time Feel Different
Playful activities often hold attention naturally.
Notice which activities make you think:
“Wait, it's already been an hour?”
Those activities may be worth making more room for.
Try Something Without Committing to a New Hobby
Trying something does not mean you need to make it part of your identity.
You can:
- Try one game
- Take one class
- Make one thing
- Visit somewhere once
- Borrow equipment instead of buying it
If it is not fun, you learned something.
When Fun Doesn't Sound Fun
Sometimes activities you normally enjoy may feel less appealing than usual.
Start With “A Little Interesting”
You do not need to find something that sounds amazing.
Look for:
“That sounds slightly better than doing nothing.”
A small amount of interest is enough to experiment with.
Lower the Effort
Instead of planning an entire outing, try:
- One round of a game
- Ten minutes of a hobby
- One funny video
- A short walk somewhere interesting
- Tossing a toy for a pet
Make starting easier.
Let Someone Else Provide the Momentum
If starting alone is difficult, join someone else.
Ask:
“Want to play a game?”
or:
“Want to go do something random for an hour?”
Shared activity can make getting started easier.
Common Difficulties
“This Seems Like a Waste of Time”
Not every part of life needs to produce something.
Rest, enjoyment, curiosity, humor, and connection can be worthwhile experiences on their own.
You can take responsibilities seriously without requiring every free moment to be productive.
“I Don't Know What I Like Anymore”
Treat that as something to discover rather than a problem you should already know how to solve.
Try small experiments.
Ask afterward:
“Would I do that again?”
You do not need a stronger judgment than that.
“I'm Bad at It”
Play does not require competence.
In some cases, being bad at something can make it more playful because there is less reason to take yourself seriously.
Ask:
“Can I enjoy this without needing to be good at it?”
“I Turn Everything Into a Competition”
Competition can be fun if you genuinely enjoy it.
But if winning determines whether the activity feels worthwhile, experiment with something where there is nothing to win.
Try:
- Collaborative games
- Creative activities
- Exploration
- Music
- Playing with an animal
“I Feel Guilty When I'm Not Being Productive”
Notice the thought rather than automatically treating it as a rule.
You might say:
“I'm noticing the thought that I should be doing something useful right now.”
Then ask:
“Is there actually something urgent I need to do, or can I give myself this time?”
Play vs. Avoidance
Play Can Be Restorative
Taking a break to do something enjoyable can help you recharge, connect, or return to responsibilities with more energy.
There is nothing wrong with intentionally taking time to play.
Play Can Also Become Avoidance
Almost any activity can become avoidance if it is repeatedly used to prevent you from dealing with something that needs attention.
Ask:
“Am I choosing to play for a while, or am I using this so I never have to deal with what comes next?”
If something still needs attention, enjoy the break and then return to it.
Exercises & Applications
Make a Play List
Write down activities that feel playful to you.
Include options for:
- Five minutes
- Thirty minutes
- An hour or more
- Alone
- With someone else
This gives you options without needing to invent something when your energy is already low.
Three Playful Things
At the end of the day, notice three moments when you were playful or had fun.
They can be very small:
- You made someone laugh
- You played with a pet
- You got absorbed in a game
- You tried something just because you were curious
This can help you notice forms of play that are already present in your life.
Schedule Something Fun
Fun can disappear when it is always left for:
“Whenever I have time.”
Choose one enjoyable activity and give it an actual place in your week.
Scheduling fun does not make it less genuine. Sometimes it is how you make sure it happens.
Try a Playful Experiment
Pick something you normally take very seriously and ask:
“Is there a harmless way to make this a little more playful?”
Try it once and see whether it changes the experience.
When Intentional Play Can Be Useful
- When life has started to feel like nothing but responsibilities
- When you have stopped doing things for enjoyment
- When you want more positive experiences in your week
- When you feel stuck in a routine
- When you want an easier way to connect with someone
- When you tend to turn every hobby into another achievement
- When Behavioral Activation feels too focused on chores or responsibilities
- When you want to reconnect with curiosity, creativity, humor, or fun
Related Skills
- Deliberate Savoring — slowing down enough to fully notice and enjoy a positive experience.
- Behavioral Activation — intentionally increasing activities that provide enjoyment, accomplishment, connection, or meaning.
- Build Mastery — doing things that create a sense of competence and accomplishment.
- Art / Music — using creative activities for expression, enjoyment, or connection.
- Social Connection — deliberately spending time with other people rather than remaining isolated.
- Spend Time With Animals — using interaction with animals for companionship, comfort, or play.
- Recharge / Unplug — intentionally stepping away from demands and giving yourself time to reset.
Tips for Practice
- Choose activities that are genuinely fun for you, not activities you think should be fun.
- Let some activities exist without turning them into goals or self-improvement projects.
- Start small when your energy or interest is low.
- Try different kinds of play: social, creative, physical, humorous, or intellectual.
- Remember that you do not need to be good at something to enjoy doing it.
- Schedule play when waiting for free time means it never happens.
- Allow yourself to be silly when the situation is appropriate and safe.
- If play becomes a way of indefinitely avoiding something important, enjoy the break and then return to what needs attention.